{"id":289,"date":"2015-02-24T17:47:28","date_gmt":"2015-02-24T16:47:28","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.paleurafrica.be\/?page_id=289"},"modified":"2021-04-17T12:07:25","modified_gmt":"2021-04-17T10:07:25","slug":"rdc-2014","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/www.paleurafrica.be\/?page_id=289","title":{"rendered":"<span data-icon=\"\ue091\"><\/span> Democratic Republic of Congo 2014"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<div class=\"wp-block-columns\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-column\" style=\"flex-basis:50%\">\n<h5 style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\">New excavations in old localities of Bas-Congo discovered by 1937\u2019s Belgian expeditions<\/span><\/h5>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\">Important samplings during Dartevelle\u2019s expeditions were realised in Landana, Angola because outcrops were easily exposed along cliffs. For this reason, the supposedly equivalent Paleogene localities on the Congolese side were less intensively sampled. A 1st expedition in Bas-Congo was done by the PalEurAfrica team in September 2014. Several fossiliferous localities yielding vertebrates in the area of Manzadi (today Tzadi-Congo) and Bololo were re-visited by a small team of geologists and palaeontologists from RBINS, RMCA, Ohio University, and the Centre de Recherches G\u00e9ologiques et Mini\u00e8res, Kinshasa (CRGM) to collect sediments for sedimentological, microfossil and isotopic analyses.<\/span><\/p>\n<p>\u00a0<\/p>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-column\" style=\"flex-basis:50%\">\n<div id=\"su_slider_69f5f68e6ba5d\" class=\"su-slider su-slider-centered su-slider-pages-yes su-slider-responsive-yes\" style=\"width:100%\" data-autoplay=\"5000\" data-speed=\"600\" data-mousewheel=\"true\"><div class=\"su-slider-slides\"><div class=\"su-slider-slide\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.paleurafrica.be\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/03\/01-bis.jpg\"  title=\"01 Visit of the CRGM (Centre de Recherche G\u00e9ologique et Mini\u00e8re, Kinshasa)\"><img src=\"https:\/\/www.paleurafrica.be\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/03\/01-bis-600x450.jpg\" alt=\"01 Visit of the CRGM (Centre de Recherche G\u00e9ologique et Mini\u00e8re, Kinshasa)\" \/><span class=\"su-slider-slide-title\">01 Visit of the CRGM (Centre de Recherche G\u00e9ologique et Mini\u00e8re, Kinshasa)<\/span><\/a><\/div><div class=\"su-slider-slide\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.paleurafrica.be\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/03\/02-bis.jpg\"  title=\"02 On the road to Boma\"><img src=\"https:\/\/www.paleurafrica.be\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/03\/02-bis-600x450.jpg\" alt=\"02 On the road to Boma\" \/><span class=\"su-slider-slide-title\">02 On the road to Boma<\/span><\/a><\/div><div class=\"su-slider-slide\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.paleurafrica.be\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/03\/03-bis.jpg\"  title=\"03 The Congo River and the impressive city of Matadi\"><img src=\"https:\/\/www.paleurafrica.be\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/03\/03-bis-600x450.jpg\" alt=\"03 The Congo River and the impressive city of Matadi\" \/><span class=\"su-slider-slide-title\">03 The Congo River and the impressive city of Matadi<\/span><\/a><\/div><div class=\"su-slider-slide\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.paleurafrica.be\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/03\/04-bis.jpg\"  title=\"04 The team with the mayor of Boma (Marie-Jos\u00e9e Niongo Nsuami)\"><img src=\"https:\/\/www.paleurafrica.be\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/03\/04-bis-600x450.jpg\" alt=\"04 The team with the mayor of Boma (Marie-Jos\u00e9e Niongo Nsuami)\" \/><span class=\"su-slider-slide-title\">04 The team with the mayor of Boma (Marie-Jos\u00e9e Niongo Nsuami)<\/span><\/a><\/div><div class=\"su-slider-slide\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.paleurafrica.be\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/03\/05-bis.jpg\"  title=\"05 An inscription near the city hall reminds the history of Boma\"><img src=\"https:\/\/www.paleurafrica.be\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/03\/05-bis-600x450.jpg\" alt=\"05 An inscription near the city hall reminds the history of Boma\" \/><span class=\"su-slider-slide-title\">05 An inscription near the city hall reminds the history of Boma<\/span><\/a><\/div><div class=\"su-slider-slide\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.paleurafrica.be\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/03\/05bisbiscrop.jpg\"  title=\"06 The team is ready for the fieldwork. From left to right: Thierry Smith (RBINS); Patsy, Patrick &#038; Nicole Kitambala Yaya (CRGM); Damien Delvaux &#038; Daniel Baudet (RMCA); Elvis (CRGM)\"><img src=\"https:\/\/www.paleurafrica.be\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/03\/05bisbiscrop-600x450.jpg\" alt=\"06 The team is ready for the fieldwork. From left to right: Thierry Smith (RBINS); Patsy, Patrick &#038; Nicole Kitambala Yaya (CRGM); Damien Delvaux &#038; Daniel Baudet (RMCA); Elvis (CRGM)\" \/><span class=\"su-slider-slide-title\">06 The team is ready for the fieldwork. From left to right: Thierry Smith (RBINS); Patsy, Patrick &#038; Nicole Kitambala Yaya (CRGM); Damien Delvaux &#038; Daniel Baudet (RMCA); Elvis (CRGM)<\/span><\/a><\/div><div class=\"su-slider-slide\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.paleurafrica.be\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/03\/06-bis.jpg\"  title=\"07 On the trail to Manzadi village\"><img src=\"https:\/\/www.paleurafrica.be\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/03\/06-bis-600x450.jpg\" alt=\"07 On the trail to Manzadi village\" \/><span class=\"su-slider-slide-title\">07 On the trail to Manzadi village<\/span><\/a><\/div><div class=\"su-slider-slide\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.paleurafrica.be\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/03\/07-bis.jpg\"  title=\"08 Near the old quarry of Boma\"><img src=\"https:\/\/www.paleurafrica.be\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/03\/07-bis-600x450.jpg\" alt=\"08 Near the old quarry of Boma\" \/><span class=\"su-slider-slide-title\">08 Near the old quarry of Boma<\/span><\/a><\/div><div class=\"su-slider-slide\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.paleurafrica.be\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/03\/08-bis.jpg\"  title=\"09 The trail is in bad shape\"><img src=\"https:\/\/www.paleurafrica.be\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/03\/08-bis-600x450.jpg\" alt=\"09 The trail is in bad shape\" \/><span class=\"su-slider-slide-title\">09 The trail is in bad shape<\/span><\/a><\/div><div class=\"su-slider-slide\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.paleurafrica.be\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/03\/09biscrop.jpg\"  title=\"10 Inhabitants of the Manzadi village\"><img src=\"https:\/\/www.paleurafrica.be\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/03\/09biscrop-600x450.jpg\" alt=\"10 Inhabitants of the Manzadi village\" \/><span class=\"su-slider-slide-title\">10 Inhabitants of the Manzadi village<\/span><\/a><\/div><div class=\"su-slider-slide\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.paleurafrica.be\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/03\/10-bis.jpg\"  title=\"11 The traditional chief of Manzadi village\"><img src=\"https:\/\/www.paleurafrica.be\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/03\/10-bis-600x450.jpg\" alt=\"11 The traditional chief of Manzadi village\" \/><span class=\"su-slider-slide-title\">11 The traditional chief of Manzadi village<\/span><\/a><\/div><div class=\"su-slider-slide\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.paleurafrica.be\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/03\/11-bis.jpg\"  title=\"12 Nicole Kitambala Yaya (CRGM) tries to relocate old fossil localities with inhabitants\"><img src=\"https:\/\/www.paleurafrica.be\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/03\/11-bis-600x450.jpg\" alt=\"12 Nicole Kitambala Yaya (CRGM) tries to relocate old fossil localities with inhabitants\" \/><span class=\"su-slider-slide-title\">12 Nicole Kitambala Yaya (CRGM) tries to relocate old fossil localities with inhabitants<\/span><\/a><\/div><div class=\"su-slider-slide\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.paleurafrica.be\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/03\/12-bis.jpg\"  title=\"13 The valley of Manzadi that Edmond Dartevelle explored in 1937\"><img src=\"https:\/\/www.paleurafrica.be\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/03\/12-bis-600x450.jpg\" alt=\"13 The valley of Manzadi that Edmond Dartevelle explored in 1937\" \/><span class=\"su-slider-slide-title\">13 The valley of Manzadi that Edmond Dartevelle explored in 1937<\/span><\/a><\/div><div class=\"su-slider-slide\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.paleurafrica.be\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/03\/13-bis.jpg\"  title=\"14 Digging to find an outcrop in the middle of the Manzadi valley\"><img src=\"https:\/\/www.paleurafrica.be\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/03\/13-bis-600x450.jpg\" alt=\"14 Digging to find an outcrop in the middle of the Manzadi valley\" \/><span class=\"su-slider-slide-title\">14 Digging to find an outcrop in the middle of the Manzadi valley<\/span><\/a><\/div><div class=\"su-slider-slide\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.paleurafrica.be\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/03\/14-bis.jpg\"  title=\"15 First fossil shell at the base of the Manzadi outcrop\"><img src=\"https:\/\/www.paleurafrica.be\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/03\/14-bis-600x450.jpg\" alt=\"15 First fossil shell at the base of the Manzadi outcrop\" \/><span class=\"su-slider-slide-title\">15 First fossil shell at the base of the Manzadi outcrop<\/span><\/a><\/div><div class=\"su-slider-slide\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.paleurafrica.be\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/03\/15-16-bis.jpg\"  title=\"16 Nicole Kitambala Yaya (CRGM) showing a fossil Myliobatis ray tooth just discovered\"><img src=\"https:\/\/www.paleurafrica.be\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/03\/15-16-bis-600x450.jpg\" alt=\"16 Nicole Kitambala Yaya (CRGM) showing a fossil Myliobatis ray tooth just discovered\" \/><span class=\"su-slider-slide-title\">16 Nicole Kitambala Yaya (CRGM) showing a fossil Myliobatis ray tooth just discovered<\/span><\/a><\/div><div class=\"su-slider-slide\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.paleurafrica.be\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/03\/17-bis.jpg\"  title=\"17 Nancy Stevens (Ohio Univ.) collecting shark and ray teeth at the ground surface in Bololo locality\"><img src=\"https:\/\/www.paleurafrica.be\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/03\/17-bis-600x450.jpg\" alt=\"17 Nancy Stevens (Ohio Univ.) collecting shark and ray teeth at the ground surface in Bololo locality\" \/><span class=\"su-slider-slide-title\">17 Nancy Stevens (Ohio Univ.) collecting shark and ray teeth at the ground surface in Bololo locality<\/span><\/a><\/div><div class=\"su-slider-slide\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.paleurafrica.be\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/03\/18-bis.jpg\"  title=\"18 Local workers digging of an outcrop in Bololo, and Nancy Stevens (Ohio Univ.) and Nicole Kitambala Yaya (CRGM) sampling for microfossils\"><img src=\"https:\/\/www.paleurafrica.be\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/03\/18-bis-600x450.jpg\" alt=\"18 Local workers digging of an outcrop in Bololo, and Nancy Stevens (Ohio Univ.) and Nicole Kitambala Yaya (CRGM) sampling for microfossils\" \/><span class=\"su-slider-slide-title\">18 Local workers digging of an outcrop in Bololo, and Nancy Stevens (Ohio Univ.) and Nicole Kitambala Yaya (CRGM) sampling for microfossils<\/span><\/a><\/div><div class=\"su-slider-slide\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.paleurafrica.be\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/03\/20-bis.jpg\"  title=\"20 Internal mold of a fossil shell found in Bololo\"><img src=\"https:\/\/www.paleurafrica.be\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/03\/20-bis-600x450.jpg\" alt=\"20 Internal mold of a fossil shell found in Bololo\" \/><span class=\"su-slider-slide-title\">20 Internal mold of a fossil shell found in Bololo<\/span><\/a><\/div><div class=\"su-slider-slide\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.paleurafrica.be\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/03\/21-bis.jpg\"  title=\"21 The team at the end of the day before leaving Bololo\"><img src=\"https:\/\/www.paleurafrica.be\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/03\/21-bis-600x450.jpg\" alt=\"21 The team at the end of the day before leaving Bololo\" \/><span class=\"su-slider-slide-title\">21 The team at the end of the day before leaving Bololo<\/span><\/a><\/div><\/div><div class=\"su-slider-nav\"><div class=\"su-slider-direction\"><span class=\"su-slider-prev\"><\/span><span class=\"su-slider-next\"><\/span><\/div><div class=\"su-slider-pagination\"><\/div><\/div><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>New excavations in old localities of Bas-Congo discovered by 1937\u2019s Belgian expeditions Important samplings during Dartevelle\u2019s expeditions were realised in Landana, Angola because outcrops were easily exposed along cliffs. For this reason, the supposedly equivalent Paleogene localities on the Congolese<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"parent":27,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","template":"page-templates\/contact.php","meta":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.paleurafrica.be\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/pages\/289"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.paleurafrica.be\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.paleurafrica.be\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.paleurafrica.be\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.paleurafrica.be\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=289"}],"version-history":[{"count":37,"href":"https:\/\/www.paleurafrica.be\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/pages\/289\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":2870,"href":"https:\/\/www.paleurafrica.be\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/pages\/289\/revisions\/2870"}],"up":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.paleurafrica.be\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/pages\/27"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.paleurafrica.be\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=289"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}